http://www.jackxiang.com/index.php zh-cn http://www.jackxiang.com/post// jack <xdy108@126.com> Wed, 13 Apr 2016 09:02:58 +0000 http://www.jackxiang.com/post//
方法一，来个保留文件且不报but unpackaged的PHP的igbinary扩展情况（视具体情况是删除还是添加选一个即可）：
现象：RPM build errors:
    Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found:
   /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/igbinary/igbinary.h
添加成功解决办法如下：
%files
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%{php_extdir}/igbinary.so
# 防止出现：error: Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found错误。                                                                                            
/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/igbinary/igbinary.h

生成的rpm包里有前面在%files里添加的这个文件，如下：
rpm -qpl /home/test/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/igbinary-php55-1.2.1-160418145033.el6.x86_64.rpm
/usr/local/php/ext/igbinary.so
/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/igbinary/igbinary.h

假如想删除上面rpm包里的igbinary.so的igbinary.h文件，也就在install里把这个文件删除即可：
%define php_dir      /usr/local/php %install rm -Rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT make install INSTALL_ROOT=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{php_extdir} mv %{buildroot}%{php_dir}/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non*/igbinary.so %{buildroot}%{php_extdir} rm -Rf %{buildroot}%{php_dir}/include/php/ext/igbinary/igbinary.h

再次编译生成的rpm包里也就没有了那个.h文件如下：
[root@localhost SPECS]# rpm -qpl /home/test/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/igbinary-php55-1.2.1-160418145849.el6.x86_64.rpm
/usr/local/php/ext/igbinary.so


方法二，下面是直接删除的解决办法，实践OK（视具体情况是删除还是添加选一个即可）：
%install make install INSTALL_ROOT=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{php_extdir} mv %{buildroot}%{php_dir}/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non*/apcu.so %{buildroot}%{php_extdir} rm -Rf %{buildroot}%{php_dir}/include/php/ext/apcu/*.h

%files %defattr(-,root,root,-) %{php_extdir}/apcu.so

也就不报错了，也就解决了这个包不放到里面去且不用修改rpmbuild的配置，也不报错了，如下：
Wrote: /home/test/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/apcu-php70-5.1.3-160418143835.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -qpl /home/test/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/apcu-php70-5.1.3-160418143835.el6.x86_64.rpm      
/usr/local/php/ext/apcu.so

======================================================================================
编译打包apcu：
rpmbuild -ba php-7.0.5-extension-apcu-5.1.3.spec
出现如下报错提示，扩展代码编译打包出现如下提示：
RPM build errors:     Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found:    /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/apcu/apc.h    /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/apcu/apc_api.h    /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/apcu/apc_arginfo.h    /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/apcu/apc_cache.h


我在打包时出错：
Processing files: php-debuginfo-5.3.10-1.x86_64
Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/php-5.3.10-1.x86_64
error: Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found:
   /.channels/.alias/pear.txt
   /.channels/.alias/pecl.txt
   /.channels/.alias/phpdocs.txt
   /.channels/__uri.reg
   /.channels/doc.php.net.reg
   /.channels/pear.php.net.reg
   /.channels/pecl.php.net.reg
   /.depdb
   /.depdblock
   /.filemap
   /.lock

RPM build errors:
    Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found:
   /.channels/.alias/pear.txt
   /.channels/.alias/pecl.txt
   /.channels/.alias/phpdocs.txt
   /.channels/__uri.reg
   /.channels/doc.php.net.reg
   /.channels/pear.php.net.reg
   /.channels/pecl.php.net.reg
   /.depdb
   /.depdblock
   /.filemap
   /.lock

网上查询，解决办法有：

１.
在/usr/lib/rpm/macros文件中有一个定义:

%_unpackaged_files_terminate_build 1

把1改为0只警告

2.
make install后删除这些文件：

rm -rf %{buildroot}
make INSTALL_ROOT=%{buildroot} install

rm -rf %{buildroot}/.channels/.alias/pear.txt %{buildroot}/.channels/.alias/pecl.txt %{buildroot}/.channels/__uri.reg %{buildroot}/.channels/pear.php.net.reg %{buildroot}/.channels/pecl.php.net.reg %{buildroot}/.depdb %{buildroot}/.depdblock %{buildroot}/.filemap %{buildroot}/.lock

3.
把这些文件加进去

%files

%dir %{_prefix}/.channels

%dir %{_prefix}/.channels/.alias/

%{_prefix}/.channels/.alias/pear.txt

来自：http://www.huilog.com/?p=720

另外一些山寨没验证的解决办法罗列如下：
http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20184656-id-3239217.html

rpmbuild error:Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found
error: Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found:
/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf
/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default

This error is related with %file section.
Add the %configure line before %changelog
%config(noreplace) /usr/local/nginx/conf/*
to reslove this area.


rpmbuild 解决Installed (but unpackaged) file(s) found的方法:
遇到了这个问题，搜了下，整合下大家的建议。我用了方法1，不再报错了，但RPM是否可用尚未确认。
1、找到 /usr/lib/rpm/macros 中 %__check_files  /usr/lib/rpm/check-files %{buildroot}   注释掉
2、在/usr/lib/rpm/macros文件中有一个定义:%_unpackaged_files_terminate_build 1，把1改为0只警告
3、在spec文件中，找到%files（之下有很多%{_bindir}、%{_libdir}、%{_datadir}的），在其下依葫芦画瓢的添加上面提示的内容。
/usr/bin/xxx => %{_bindir}/xxx
/usr/lib/xxx => %{_libdir}/xxx
/usr/include/xxx => %{_includedir}/xxx
/usr/share/xxx => %{_datadir}
/xxx/usr/man/xxx => %{_mandir}/xxx

来自：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20662363-id-3312421.html ]]> http://www.jackxiang.com/post//#blogcomment <user@domain.com> Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000 http://www.jackxiang.com/post//#blogcomment